Multiple fish predators: effects of identity, density, and nutrients on lower trophic levels

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Multiple fish predators: effects of identity, density, and nutrients on lower trophic levels

The ongoing loss of predators is changing the composition of food webs, with largely un known consequences. In particular, the effects of multiple fish predators on food webs are difficult to predict due to the prevalence of omnivory and intra guild predation. At the same time, many ecosystems experience high nutrient loads that fuel food webs from the bottom up. To test the combined effects of...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Marine Ecology Progress Series

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0171-8630,1616-1599

DOI: 10.3354/meps10622